AI for ScienceAI for Science
科学数据昂贵又稀缺,是“数据决定上限”最极端的场景。关注化学、材料与蛋白质,以及模型怎样在很少的实验数据上被训练和验证。Scientific data is expensive and scarce — the most extreme case of "data sets the ceiling." My focus is chemistry, materials, and proteins, and how models are trained and validated on very little experimental data.
- 在关注Following
- 当前状态Current status
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- 造物之书里的实验Experiments in the book
在科学里,一个配平错误或一个不存在的反应条件,都会让模型带着同样的错。科学 AI 首先是数据质检问题。In science, one unbalanced equation or one impossible reaction condition teaches the model the same mistake. AI for science is, first of all, a data-QA problem.
做过化学合成数据的质检与错误归因,以及化学与学科资料的证据寻源。这是从数据角度进入科学 AI,还没有做过模型层面的科学实验。I have done QA and error attribution on chemical synthesis data, as well as evidence sourcing for chemistry and discipline-specific material. That is entering science AI from the data side; I have not yet run science experiments at the model level.
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化学合成数据里,模型最常犯的是哪一类错?规则与工具能拦下多少?What errors does a model make most often in chemical synthesis data, and how many can rules and tools catch?
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只有几百条实验数据时,预训练模型 + 少量微调能走多远?With only a few hundred experimental records, how far can a pretrained model plus light fine-tuning go?
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科学问答的“正确”怎样被验证:文献、计算,还是实验?How is "correct" verified in scientific Q&A: literature, computation, or experiment?
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蛋白质与分子生成模型的评测,和语言模型的评测有什么根本不同?How does evaluating protein and molecule generative models fundamentally differ from evaluating language models?
现在还不能证明什么What cannot be proven yet
- 化学方向的实践集中在数据质检,不是领域专家Chemistry practice is concentrated on data QA; I am not a domain expert
- 尚无公开的科学 AI 实验No public science-AI experiment yet