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// RESEARCH / 05 / AI FOR SCIENCE

AI for ScienceAI for Science

科学数据昂贵又稀缺,是“数据决定上限”最极端的场景。关注化学、材料与蛋白质,以及模型怎样在很少的实验数据上被训练和验证。Scientific data is expensive and scarce — the most extreme case of "data sets the ceiling." My focus is chemistry, materials, and proteins, and how models are trained and validated on very little experimental data.

在关注Following
当前状态Current status
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造物之书里的实验Experiments in the book
// CURRENT THESIS
在科学里,一个配平错误或一个不存在的反应条件,都会让模型带着同样的错。科学 AI 首先是数据质检问题。In science, one unbalanced equation or one impossible reaction condition teaches the model the same mistake. AI for science is, first of all, a data-QA problem.

做过化学合成数据的质检与错误归因,以及化学与学科资料的证据寻源。这是从数据角度进入科学 AI,还没有做过模型层面的科学实验。I have done QA and error attribution on chemical synthesis data, as well as evidence sourcing for chemistry and discipline-specific material. That is entering science AI from the data side; I have not yet run science experiments at the model level.

// OPEN QUESTIONS

我正在追的问题Questions I am chasing

  1. 01

    化学合成数据里,模型最常犯的是哪一类错?规则与工具能拦下多少?What errors does a model make most often in chemical synthesis data, and how many can rules and tools catch?

  2. 02

    只有几百条实验数据时,预训练模型 + 少量微调能走多远?With only a few hundred experimental records, how far can a pretrained model plus light fine-tuning go?

  3. 03

    科学问答的“正确”怎样被验证:文献、计算,还是实验?How is "correct" verified in scientific Q&A: literature, computation, or experiment?

  4. 04

    蛋白质与分子生成模型的评测,和语言模型的评测有什么根本不同?How does evaluating protein and molecule generative models fundamentally differ from evaluating language models?

// EXPERIMENTS

造物之书里的实验Experiments in the Book

每个实验都从一个可以被证伪的问题开始Every experiment starts from a question that can be proven wrong
// LIMITS

现在还不能证明什么What cannot be proven yet